p value

HR

95% CI

EOB

0.001

3.77

1.87 - 7.32

NYHA class III

0.02

3.27

1.56 - 6.89

Moderate-severe MR

0.01

3.15

1.56 - 6.36

Atrial fibrillation

0.007

2.73

1.31 - 5.67

VE/VCO₂ slope

0.001

1.07

1.04 - 1.10

Watt

0.04

0.98

0.96 - 0.99

Age

0.12

1.03

0.99 - 1.06

LVEF

0.69

0.98

0.95 - 1.00

LBBB

0.10

1.79

0.89 - 3.57

BMI

0.15

0.94

0.87 - 1.02

Peak VO₂

0.17

0.93

0.83 - 1.03

Ischemic etiology

0.15

0.62

0.32 - 1.19

E/A ratio

0.11

1.37

0.93 - 2.03

Deceleration time

0.21

0.99

0.99 - 1.00

Beta-blockers

0.95

1.02

0.53 - 1.94

% Peak VO₂

0.63

0.99

0.97 - 1.01

Restrictive filling pattern

0.12

1.95

0.84 - 4.53